THE CELL INC

Leader In Hydrogen Technology

Home

About Us

The Cell

The Cell Series 8000

Results By Engine Type

Engines The Cell Works On

Emission Results

Dyno Reports

News

Airmax Microgeneration

Global Carbon Dioxide

Airmax

Hydrogen Fuels and More

Volvo / Renault save Fuel

New UK website, The Cell

Hydrogen as a Fuel

The Cell Inc Production

The Cell Inc SAEJ1321

ITD Saved 30% w The Cell

The Cell Inc and AIRMAX

Diane Mettler CB

Bob & Alice

THE CELL Picture

The Cell Inc - Warranty

The Cell Inc - Pricing

Contact The Cell Inc

SAE Results

The Cell Inc Service Menu

Warranty Claims

Why The Cell Inc Works

AIRMAX Links

The Team

ADAS

Hydrogen Gallery

Affiliates

Products

Can an Engine Run on HHO

Forum

Hydrogen as a Fuel Enhancement

Posted By Roz On 25/10/2010 @ 1:06 pm In 

The technology of using hydrogen as a combustion enhancement in internal combustion 

engines has been researched and proven for many years. 

The benefits are factual and well documented. However its still has its sceptics.

Does it work?

Independent studies, at different universities, using various fuels, have shown that flame speeds

 increase when small amounts of hydrogen are added to air-fuel mixtures.

Hydrogen generating systems for trucks or cars has been around for some time. Mounted on a

 vehicle, small amounts of hydrogen and oxygen are fed into the engine’s air intake manifold.

 The energy to power the electrolysis units comes from the alternators. The motor industry is not

 devoid of hoaxes and as engineers are sceptics by training, it’s therefore no surprise that a 

few of them say the idea can’t work. The 2nd law of thermodynamics is a likely source of their

 postulation. Meaning …the law – would lead you to believe that you can’ get more out than

 you put in. i.e. the resulting energy balance should be negative. On the other hand, if hydrogen

 shortens the burn time of the main fuel-air mix, putting more pressure on the piston through

 a longer effective power stroke, and in doing so takes more work out, and then this system does

 make sense.


The addition of small quantities of gaseous hydrogen to the primary fuel significantly reduces 

CO and NOx exhaust emissions while improving engine thermal efficiency.

The addition of some hydrogen speeds up the rates of initiation and subsequent propagation of

 flames over the whole combustible mixture range, including for very fast flowing mixtures. This

 enhancement of flame initiation and subsequent flame propagation reduces the ignition delay

 and combustion period in both spark ignition and compression ignition engines which should

 lead to noticeable improvements in the combustion process and performance.


Electrolysis produces “nascent” hydrogen, and oxygen, which may or may not reach the engine

 as nascent. It is more probable that high temperature in the combustion chamber breaks down

 the oxygen and hydrogen molecules into free radicals (i.e. nascent). The chain reaction initiated

 by those free radicals will cause a simultaneous ignition of all the primary fuel. As it all ignites

 at once, no flame front can exist and without it there is no pressure wave to create knock.

Power gained from increased thermal efficiency, less the power to the electrolysis unit, is the 

measure of real gain or loss. It follows from the foregoing paragraph that even a modest gain in

 thermal efficiency will be greater than the power used by an electrolysis unit. The net result

 should therefore be positive. Thus onboard electrolysis systems supplying hydrogen and

 oxygen to internal combustion engines, fuelled by diesel, gasoline, or propane should 

substantially increase efficiencies.


While the auto industry searches for the perfect means of eliminating harmful emissions, 

consideration should be given to what these systems can do now. Almost all unburned

hydrocarbons, CO and NO, are eliminated.


Article printed from Airmax Group: http://www.airmaxgroup.com

URL to article: http://www.airmaxgroup.com/index.php/companies/carbonmatters/hydrogen-as-a-fuel-enhancement/


Click here to print.

;Copyright © 2010 Airmax Group. All rights reserved.






All Content is copyright protected by The Cell Inc.  No reproduction is allowed without written consent from The Cell Inc. The Cell Inc is responsible for all content.  Questions concerning content should be addressed to The Cell Inc.The Cell Inc reserves all publication rights worldwide.The Cell Inc,  and The Cell Inc UK LTD are registered names in both perspective countries.  The Cell Inc and The Cell Inc UK LTD will review all infringements of it's IP and persue all legal remedies available to The Cell Inc and The Cell Inc UK LTD.  The Cell Net

Web Hosting powered by Network Solutions®